Category Archives: News

¿First Frontex Forced Repatriation Operation? (18 June Repatriation Near Malta) (News)

Malta Today reported that the forced repatriation operation involving 74 migrants that took place on 18 June was the first time that Frontex ever coordinated a forced repatriation operation at sea.

“Even though the migrants were intercepted by an Italian coast guard boat, the same migrants, that included women and children, were identified by a Frontex asset that followed the operation through.”

The operation, part of Nautilus IV, used a German helicopter, the Italian coast guard, and a Libyan patrol boat.

Click here for article.

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Maritime Border Surveillance (MarBorSur) meeting at EC Joint Research Centre (News)

blog - EC JRC IPSC logoA Maritime Border Surveillance (MarBorSur) meeting will be held at the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre in Ispra, Italy on 30 June 2009.

Frontex will participate in the meeting:  “As part of the security research funded by the European Commission there will be an industry demonstration project focusing on Maritime Border Surveillance (MarBorSur) running from 2010 to 2014. In order to ensure that the project becomes useful both for end-users and to the participating industries, an active participation of experts from Member States and Frontex is crucial.  The purpose of the meeting is to initiate the work to define scenarios, measures of effectiveness and methods for validation that will be used during the project to validate the demonstrator.”

Click here for Frontex press release.

The Joint Research Centre (click here) engages in a broad range of activities that touch on issues relating to migrant interdiction.

For example, the JRC’s Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (click here)  has a Maritime Affairs Unit (click here).   One of this Unit’s FP 7 project’s is the Wide Maritime Area Airborne Surveillance (WIMAAS).  Click here for description.

One of the Global Security and Crisis Management (GLOBESEC) Unit’s  (click here) FP 6 projects is the Land/Sea Integreted Monitoirng for European Security (LIMES).  Click here for description.

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France may take asylum seekers from Malta per pilot EU project (News)

“The details will be finalised on Friday when French Immigration Minister Eric Besson flies to Malta for a one-day meeting with Home Affairs Minister Carm Mifsud Bonnici. [***]

“Immigration will be high on the government’s agenda this week, as Dr Mifsud Bonnici will also host Swedish Migration Tobias Billström tomorrow and Tuesday to discuss the EU Stockholm programme, before Sweden takes over the EU Presidency on July 1.

“This programme is a five-year strategy with precise goals in the areas of freedom, justice and security. The plan has to be endorsed by member states by the end of this year.”

Click here for full text of Times of Malta article.

Click here for text of approved European Commission communications setting priorities for the proposed future Stockholm Programme which will establish a framework for EU action on citizenship, justice, security, asylum and immigration for the next five years.

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Greek PM Karamanlis satisfied with EU Summit decisions (News)

Greek PM Karamanlis is satisfied with EU Summit decisions and with agreements to more equally share illegal immigration burdens, stepped up guarding of borders via the Frontex initiative, and commencement of jointly chartered flights by EU governments to repatriate illegal immigrants.

Click here for article.

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Respinti 76 migranti Erano su un barcone segnalato ieri al largo di Lampedusa (News)

Blog - ANSA 21 june 09ANSA – PALERMO, 19 GIU – Nuovo respingimento nel Canale di Sicilia: un barcone con 76 migranti, e’ stato intercettato da una motovedetta della Guardia Costiera.Il barcone era stato segnalato ieri a 29 miglia a Sud di Lampedusa, in acque di competenza maltese per quanto riguarda le operazioni di ricerca e soccorso. Secondo fonti militari maltesi, gli extracomunitari, tra cui donne e bambini, sarebbero stati consegnati a una motovedetta libica e riportati a Tripoli.

Click here for link.

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UNCHR – Gulf of Aden smuggling mishap leaves dead and missing (News)

UNHCR News: “Eighteen people drowned and another 29 are missing and presumed dead after a smuggling boat capsized in the Gulf of Aden due to strong winds and rough seas this week off the coast of Yemen. [***] So far this year, more than 522 boats and 25,764 people have arrived in Yemen after making the perilous voyage across the Gulf of Aden from the Horn of Africa. To date, 146 people have reportedly drowned and 85 are missing at sea.”

Click here for full release.

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Libyan patrol boat intercepts migrants (News)

Times of Malta reports that Libyan authorities with assistance from Italy’s Guardia Costiera and a German Border Police helicopter operating as part of Frontex intercepted 76 migrants south of Lampedusa.

Click here for article.

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UNHCR award to Captain and owner of Turkish ship (News)

Blog - UNHCR logoBlog - MV Pinar

UNHCR award to Captain and owner of Turkish ship which rescued migrants in Mediterranean

UNHCR’s Ankara office presents its first  “Hope Refugee Award” in celebration of 20 June World Refugee Day to the Captain and owner of the Panamanian flagged Turkish ship MV Pýnar which rescued 142 African migrants in April 2009.  The ship and the rescued migrants were the subject of an ensuing stand-off between the governments of Italy and Malta regarding who would receive the migrants.  (See BBC: Italy takes in stranded migrants.  Click here.)

‘Mr Tuygun and Mr Erdogdu earned the Award for demonstrating a great sense of responsibility to assist to those in distress at sea. This is a longstanding maritime tradition as well as an obligation enshrined in international law,’ said the UNHCR Turkey office spokesman. However, in recent similar situations, the disputes between states on who should allow the disembarkation of rescued people ‘has discouraged ships and fishing boats from helping, penalising both them and the migrants.’

Click here for Maritime Journal article.

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Greece wants Frontex to serve as European Coast Guard (News)

Greek Interior Minister Prokopis Pavlopoulos indicated  that illegal migration will be discussed at the upcoming EU summit and that a main focus is the conversion of Frontex into a European Coast Guard.

Click here for article.

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IOM Partnership with Libyan Civil Society Assists Detained Migrants (News)

IOM, Friday, 12-06-2009

“The IOM office in Libya has entered into a key partnership with three leading Libyan non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to provide much-needed humanitarian assistance to undocumented migrants who are currently detained for immigration law violations. This partnership with the World Islamic Call Society (WICS), the International Organization for Peace, Care and Relief (IOPCR) and Al-Wafa, has allowed IOM to provide [aid].  [***] [***] since the start of joint Italian-Libyan patrols in the Mediterranean in May this year, there has been a dramatic decrease in the number of irregular migrants arriving on the Italian island of Lampedusa, with centres on the island now completely empty of migrants. [***]”

Click here for IOM statement.

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UNHCR reports 150,000 migrant arrivals in Yemen (News)

Blog - yemen-post-final-logo-design-for-web

“Almost 150,000 migrants, [*** ] mainly from African Horn countries, have arrived in Yemen so far this year, a recent UNHCR report has said.  [***] Yemen says the number of African migrants who have already reached its territories exceeds 700.000 people, a figure which the UNHRC says is exaggerated.  So far this year, 131 African migrants, mostly from Somalia, drowned while trying to reach Yemeni territories through sea and 66 others went missing, according to the UNHRC.”

Click here for article.

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Gulf of Aden crossings to Yemen up 30% in first quarter 2009 (News)

UNHCR steps up efforts to stem Gulf of Aden crossings as numbers mount

UNHCR News Stories, 22 May 2009

“[***] Statistics show ever greater numbers of people are risking their lives in order to reach safety or the chance of a better life. The number of migrants and asylum seekers reaching Yemen in the first quarter of 2009 increased 30 per cent over the same period in 2008, a year when about 50,000 people successfully made the journey.

“In response, UNHCR has stepped up its efforts to deter people from getting on the smugglers’ boats in the main departure point of Bossasso, a crowded commercial town in Somalia’s northeast Puntland region with large slum areas hosting displaced people and migrants. [***] Before 2007, the majority of those reaching Yemen were young Ethiopian men hoping to find work in the Gulf States or in Europe. Today they are outnumbered by Somalis seeking to escape the violence and insecurity plaguing that country.”

Click here for UNHCR statement.

copyright - UNHCR/A Webster

copyright - UNHCR/A Webster

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Meeting of EU Coast Guard services and other institutions (News)

Frontex photo

Frontex photo

Frontex:  ‘Representatives of 22 European countries, European institutions and bodies met for two days in Warsaw [22-23 April 2009] to boost co-operation of coast guard services from the EU and Schengen Associated Countries. … Spain expressed its will to host the next conference, which will be organised annually with possible support of Frontex, European Maritime Safety Agency and Community Fisheries Control Agency. Additionally, participants supported the suggestion to establish permanent secretariat of the conference that would develop proposals for future actions and organise the work of this practitioners’ forum.’

Click here for Frontex news release.

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Libya receives 3 patrol boats from Italy (News)

BBC: Libya given migrant patrol boats – 15 May 2009

‘The Italian government has given Libya three patrol boats as part of a deal aimed at combating the flow of illegal migrants making the crossing to Italy.   The agreement between Tripoli and Rome to maintain joint naval patrols in the Mediterranean was signed earlier this month and comes into force on Friday.  [***] An additional three boats will be handed over to Tripoli in the coming weeks. The vessels will take part in joint patrols with the Italian navy from Friday.  [***] Last week, the Italy transferred more than 200 stranded migrants to Tripoli after the Libyan government agreed to their immediate return.  Mr Maroni said the move marked a “turning point”, but the UN’s refugee agency and the Vatican both said the policy breached international law and risked turning back legitimate asylum seekers. Libya has no functioning asylum system and is not a party to the 1951 UN convention relating to the status of refugees. [***] Correspondents say many Italians believe their country is being left on its own by the EU to deal with the problem of illegal immigration and are ready to support stricter measures to control the flow.’

Click here for full article.

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