Monthly Archives: July 2009

Barrot Calls for Sharing of Asylum Burden and Single Asylum Procedure (News)

Jacques Barrot, EC Vice President for Justice, Freedom and Security, in an opinion piece about migrants and refugees written for the Times of Malta warned of risks that must be avoided, including the “risk … of believing that migratory flows and the right to asylum can be dealt with mainly at national level, without the need for very close coordination within Europe. Such fragmentation of migratory policies is an absurdity within the borderless Schengen area.”

Barrot said that he will soon be making “a large number of legislative proposals” to build upon the European Pact on Immigration and Asylum.  Barrot said that asylum seekers must be covered by a single procedure regardless of where the application is made and there need to be “solidarity between member states, to take the pressure off certain countries that are being overwhelmed by migration because of their geographical position.”

Barrot called for the Dublin Regulation to be amended so that asylum applications may be pursued in a member state other than the state of first arrival: “there is a vital need to think about how to set up a voluntary programme for the balanced distribution of refugees within Europe.”

Barrot also called for an international conference to be held in Libya during the Libyan Presidency of the African Union to discuss closer cooperation with countries bordering the Mediterranean “so as to effectively combat people traffickers and establish arrangements for the reception and protection of asylum-seekers which meet international standards.”

Click here for the article.

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Filed under European Union, Libya, News

French Navy Completes 5th Frontex Mission (News)

Le PSP Arago   ©Marine nationale (France)

Le PSP Arago ©Marine nationale (France)

A French Navy ship, the PSP Arago, has completed what is reported as the Navy’s fifth Frontex mission.  The PSP Arago was based in the Aegean Sea 3-29 June 2009 and operated out of several Greek ports.  It reportedly intercepted over 200 migrants in 7 interdictions; the migrants were turned over to Greek authorities.

French naval ships have participated in Frontex missions since 2008. French naval surveillance airplanes have participated in such missions since 2006.

Click here for article (Le portail des sous-marins).

Click here for the Préfecture maritime de la Méditerranée web site: Intervenir – Participation aux missions Frontex.

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Filed under Aegean Sea, France, Frontex, Greece, News

Cuenca Colloquium on Intl Refugee Law-Common European Asylum System Phase II (30 Sept Cuenca) (Conferences)

30 September–3 October 2009 Cuenca, Spain

Extended Deadline for Applications: 20 July

Accem and the Refugee Law Reader are holding the 4th Refugee Law Colloquium which will focus on the development of Phase II of the Common European Asylum System. The objective of the Colloquium is to bring together international experts from the worlds of academia, policy and practice with advanced students (MA, LLM and PhD level) to examine major current issues in refugee law, and the research needs which they reveal. It is designed to provide a picture of international refugee protection obligations of States and their observance thereof, as well as the rights of individuals in need of international protection. These two perspectives, state obligations and individual rights, provide the pivotal points of the Colloquium.

Click here for details.

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IOM and World Islamic Call Society Seminar (6 July Tripoli) (Conferences)

The seminar will address the Italian Government-funded project known as Prometeo – Promoting Management and Expertise for Trafficking Eradication and Opposition.  Participants include the Libyan Government and local NGOs, WICS, the International Organization for Peace, Care and Relief (IOPCR) and Al Wafa.

Click here for IOM notice.

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Filed under Colloques / Conferences, Italy, Libya, Mediterranean

Italy Forcible Returns 89 More Migrants to Libya (News)

The 89 migrants, including woman and children, were reportedly first taken on board the Italian Navy patrol boat Orione which took them to an off-shore oil production platform owned by Agip located within Libyan territorial waters where the migrants were transferred to a Libyan vessel which then took them to Libya.

COE Human Rights Commissioner Thomas Hammarberg criticised the action.  “[It is] absolutely right” that not everyone who arrives in Italy has the right to asylum, but ”they certainly have the right to ask for it”. ”With [their immediate return to Libya], this is denied to them, as is the possibility that their claims are evaluated according to the principles of human rights.”

Click here and here and here for ANSA, Di-Ve, and Times of Malta reports.

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Filed under Italy, Libya, Mediterranean, News

EU Maritime Security Seminar (7-8 July Brussels) (Conferences)

The French Institut des hautes études de défense nationale (IHEDN), the Swedish EU Presidency, and the European Commission are sponsoring the seminar.  Subjects include “Maritime surveillance in the Mediterranean sea – A French view and developments”.

Click here or here for more information.

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Filed under Colloques / Conferences, European Union

Greece Says Situation in Eastern Aegean is Out of Control (News)

Greek Deputy Foreign Minister Valinakis met with European Commission Vice President Barrot and asked for urgent assistance in regard to situation in the Eastern Aegean, saying that illegal migration has “spiraled our of control.”

The Dep. FM asked for immediate assistance to include:

“ intensifying and strengthening joint operations and patrols under FRONTEX along our “sea borders, with more European resources (maritime, air, specialised experts).

“ further financial support for tackling emergencies.

“ implementing immediate and practical measures that would relieve insular areas from the pressure such as using a ship of sufficient tonnage as a first reception and transport centre for illegal migrants.”

The Deputy FM indicated that Greece has raised these proposals in Stockholm with the new Swedish EU Presidency and would seek to raise these at the European Summit in October.

Click here for Foreign Ministry statement.

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Filed under Aegean Sea, European Union, Greece, News

Deaths in Aegean and Atlantic (Cadiz); Rescues in Mediterranean (News)

Several rescued, 1 dead, 1 missing in Aegean Sea off Turkish coast.  Click here for article.

14 Rescued off Algerian coast.  Click here for article.

At least 4 dead, others missing off of Cadiz.  AFP reports that up to 30 others may have been on a small boat that sank near Cadiz.

“At the start of June, the Spanish government pointed out no migrants had reached the Spanish Canary Islands, another major entry route for Africans into Europe, and cited agreements with several African countries.”

“A record 31,678 people from sub-Saharan Africa reached Spain’s Canary Islands in 2006 on small boats from Africa, but the figure dropped to 1,318 in the first quarter of 2009.”

Click here for article.

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Filed under Aegean Sea, Algeria, Data / Stats, Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, News, Spain, Turkey

IOM: Lisbon Treaty Will Help Migration Issues (News)

“New Europe” interview with Bernd Hemingway, Director of the Brussels office for the International Organisation for Migration.  Excerpts:

“What is your opinion of the European Union’s migration policy at the moment?

-We are receiving a lot of support, in particular from the European commission, but given the diversity of the substance we find ourselves very often kind of in a deadlock between bureaucracies of a different directors general, who are responsible for dealing with a different aspects of climate change, migration, adaptation policy, humanitarian assistance, environment, energy, so it is very very difficult to find an entry point and somebody who wants to have a look at this from this holistic approach that you really need to address it.

“How would you judge the differences of migration policies across the European Union?

-Where I see the EU heading, very much depends on the vote of the Irish people. Because if we will have the Lisbon Treaty, it will be a lot easy to have an integrated migration policy inside the EU and I think that is where the EU is basically heading at, because migration management is part of the first pillar.”

Click here for full text.

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Rescatan a medio centenar de inmigrantes en las aguas de Murcia, España (News)

“Un total de 54 inmigrantes de origen argelino llegaron poco antes de la medianoche a puerto tras ser interceptadas las cuatro pateras en las que viajaban en aguas de Murcia…

Además “Salvamento Marítimo interceptó tres pateras en las que viajaban 39 inmigrantes cuando navegaban a unas 30 millas de las costas de Cartagena.

Y “una patrullera de la Guardia Civil que participaba en las labores de rescate localizó otra embarcación con 15 personas a bordo en la zona entre Portman y Cavanna.”

Click here for El Mundo article.

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Filed under Mediterranean, News, Spain